What is Bitcoin Cash (BCH)

Bitcoin Cash (BCH) is a cryptocurrency and blockchain that emerged as a hard fork of Bitcoin on 1 August 2017. The project emphasises use as “electronic cash”: fast confirmations and low fees enabled by a larger block limit and a focus on on-chain payments.

Launch 01.08.2017 Bitcoin Cash (BCH) mainnet

Who created it

BCH was launched as a hard fork of Bitcoin by a group of developers and miners; an early implementation was Bitcoin ABC. Among the parties often mentioned as helping to promote the name/launch are ViaBTC and other industry participants. BCH has no single “founder” (it is a fork supported by a decentralised community).

Why it was created

To preserve and strengthen the idea of “peer-to-peer electronic cash”: cheap, fast on-chain payments and scaling the network via a larger block size to reduce fees and avoid congestion.

How it’s used

  • Low-fee P2P transfers (person-to-person)
  • Paying for goods/services with merchants (online and offline)
  • International transfers / remittances
  • Micropayments and tipping
  • Business payments without chargebacks (as with cards)
  • Tokens and simple on-chain assets via token protocols in the BCH ecosystem

Risks

  • High volatility: the price can move sharply on news, market sentiment and liquidity.
  • Competition risk among “payment coins”: BCH competes with BTC (via L2s like Lightning), LTC, stablecoins and fast L1/L2 networks where UX and liquidity are often stronger.
  • Narrative risk: if the market believes less in BCH as “digital cash”, demand may fall even if the network runs normally.
  • Hard fork and community-dispute risk: BCH’s history includes splits; renewed conflicts can weigh on price and trust.

FAQ

Question: Is Bitcoin Cash the same as Bitcoin?
Answer: No. BCH emerged as a hard fork of Bitcoin on 1 August 2017 and is a separate blockchain and asset (BCH ≠ BTC).
Question: Why did BCH increase the block size?
Answer: To process more transactions on-chain and reduce fees/congestion, making the network more practical for everyday payments.
Question: What is BCH’s maximum supply?
Answer: The maximum is 21,000,000 BCH; issuance slows over time via halvings and ends roughly around 2140.
Question: Does Bitcoin Cash support tokens?
Answer: Yes, the BCH ecosystem has token protocols/mechanisms for issuing and managing tokens.